DBMS Introduction 

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 Database Kya Hota Hai?

Database ek aisi jagah hoti hai jahan related data ko store kiya jaata hai — organized tarike se.

 Example:
College ka sochiye, jahan yeh sab data store hota hai:

• Student ka naam

• Roll number

• Course

• Marks

Agar yeh sab data ko proper tarike se store kiya jaye, toh woh Database kehlata hai.

 DBMS Kya Hota Hai?

DBMS (Database Management System) ek software hota hai jo database ko store, manage aur retrieve karne mein madad karta hai.

–> Simple bhaasha mein: DBMS = Data store karne ka aur usse manage karne ka ek software system

 Real Life Example

Sochiye agar college apne students ka data ek register mein likh kar rakhta ho, toh:

• Dhoondhna mushkil

• Update karna tough

• Galti hone ke chances zyada

Ab sochiye agar yahi data computer par ek software (jaise MySQL ya Oracle) mein store ho:

• Fast search

• Easy update

• Safe data storage

 DBMS se fayda hota hai:

• Naya data add karna

• Purana data update/delete karna

• Search karna super fast

 Diagram: DBMS Ka Basic Flow

 DBMS Ke Main Parts

1. Hardware
   – Computer, hard drive, ya server.

2. Software
   – Jo DBMS chalata hai (e.g., MySQL, Oracle).

3. Data
   – Actual information (jaise students ka data).

4. Users
   – Jo system ka use karte hain.

 DBMS Use Karne Wale Log (Users)

 

 DBMS Ke Fayde (Advantages)

 Example: Student Record Table

    Is table se hum:

• Sirf BCA wale students nikaal sakte hain

• Aman ke marks update kar sakte hain

• Sneha ka record delete bhi kar sakte hain

 Popular DBMS Softwares

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 Summary